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Ontbijtkoek Recipe (Dutch Spiced Breakfast Cake)

Ontbijtkoek is a traditional Dutch spiced cake with warm cinnamon flavors, a soft texture, and just the right amount of sweetness. Popular for breakfast and afternoon coffee breaks in the Netherlands, this easy recipe comes together with simple pantry ingredients.

Several Dutch ontbijtkoek slices on parchment paper and wire rack.

A Quick Look at the Recipe

🏷️ Recipe Name: Ontbijtkoek – Dutch Breakfast Cake
⏱️ Ready In: ~ 50 minutes
🍽️ Serves: 16 slices
🔥 Calories: 95 kcal per serving (estimate)
🧾 Main Ingredients: Eggs, palm sugar, salt, cake flour, milk powder, spekkoek powder, ground cinnamon, butter.
🥗 Dietary Info: Vegetarian friendly
🧠 Difficulty: Easy for beginner.

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Growing up in Indonesia, I was surrounded by Dutch-influenced cakes and pastries, but Ontbijtkoek always stood out to me. With its warm cinnamon aroma, soft texture, and crunchy kenari nut topping, it was the kind of cake that disappeared quickly whenever it appeared on the table.

Like Lapis Legit (Spekkoek), Lapis Surabaya, Speculaas Cookies, and Dutch Butter Cake, Ontbijtkoek reflects the lasting influence of Dutch baking on Indonesian cuisine. This traditional Dutch spiced breakfast cake has become a beloved treat in many Indonesian homes, and today I’m sharing the family recipe I’ve enjoyed for years.

Why You Will Love This Recipe


  • Very easy to make – It is so easy making this cake, just like a simple basic sponge cake. As long as you follow the instructions, it will be a success.
  • Exotic taste -This cake is so exotic with the blend of wonderful spices from Asia, there is cinnamon, cardamom, nutmeg, anise, and cloves in a balanced combination.
  • Subtle sweetness and moist – The sweetness from the palm sugar mixes well with the spices and blends with the butter making it super moist.

Spekkoek Spice Powder

Spekkoek spice powder is a fragrant Indonesian spice blend traditionally used in lapis legit (Indonesian layer cake). It’s a warm combination of cinnamon, cloves, nutmeg, cardamom, and anise, giving Ontbijtkoek its signature aroma and depth of flavor.

This spice mix is often compared to speculaas spice or even pumpkin pie spice, but spekkoek spice has its own distinct balance that pairs beautifully with palm sugar–based cakes.

👉 For exact measurements, variations, and storage tips, see my full guide on Speculass Mix Spice

Recipe Ingredients

Ontbijtkoek cake ingredients with labels.

Ingredient Notes

Kenari nuts – Kenari nuts are nuts from Sulawesi, an island in Indonesia that is similar to pine nuts. Chop them to pieces.

Spekkoek spices – You can find spekkoek spices in Asian grocery store or you can make it yourself.

Be sure to check out the full recipe and ingredient list below

How to Make Ontbijtkoek

Step by step photos of mixing the eggs, palm sugar, and dry ingredients.

STEP 1. Prepare an 8-inch square baking pan by greasing it lightly and lining it with parchment paper.
In a large mixing bowl, combine the eggs, palm sugar, and salt. Beat on high speed for about 10 minutes, until the mixture becomes pale, thick, and fluffy. The batter should fall back into the bowl in ribbons and leave a visible trail (Images 1, 2, 3).

Sift together the flour, milk powder, spekkoek spice mix, and ground cinnamon, then add them to the batter (Image 4).

Step by step photos of folding the batter.

STEP 2. Using a spatula, gently but quickly fold the dry ingredients into the batter until just combined (Image 5). Be careful not to deflate the batter.

Take a small portion of the batter and mix it into the melted butter in a separate bowl (Image 6). Stir until smooth, then pour this butter mixture back into the main batter (Image 7). Gently fold until fully incorporated.

Pour the batter into the prepared baking pan and smooth the surface (Image 8).

Step by step photos of preparing to bake the Ontbijtkoek cake.

STEP 3. Tap the pan gently on the counter a few times to release any trapped air bubbles (Image 9).

Bake in a preheated 356°F (180°C) oven for 10 minutes, then remove the pan briefly and sprinkle chopped nuts evenly over the top (Image 10). Return to the oven and continue baking for another 10 minutes, or until the top is set and lightly browned (Image 11).

Remove the cake from the oven and let it cool completely in the pan or on a wire rack (Image 12). Once cooled, cut into squares and enjoy.


Pro Tips


  • Palm sugar makes a difference – You can mix palm sugar with regular sugar if you prefer a lighter flavor, but using 100% palm sugar gives the best result. Its deep caramel notes blend beautifully with the spekkoek spices and give Ontbijtkoek its signature warm aroma.
  • Chop the nuts finely – Whether you’re using kenari nuts or pine nuts, chop them into small pieces. Larger chunks tend to sink to the bottom, while finely chopped nuts stay evenly distributed and give a nicer texture in every bite.
  • Temper the butter before adding it in – Always mix the melted butter with a small portion of the batter in a separate bowl first, then pour it back into the main bowl. This helps the butter blend smoothly without deflating the batter or causing it to separate.
  • Fold gently and efficiently – Once the dry ingredients are added, fold quickly but gently. Overmixing will knock out the air you worked so hard to build, and that air is what keeps the cake light.
A hand holding a slice of Dutch ontbijtkoek cake, showing the fluffy texture.

Serving Suggestions

Ontbijtkoek is best served with hot black coffee or tea—the bitterness balances its warm spices, making it ideal for breakfast or afternoon fika. For a refreshing twist, try it with Oolong Milk Tea or Butterfly Pea Flower Latte or Earl Grey Milk Tea. In Indonesia, we often enjoy it alongside tropical drinks like Lemongrass Tea or Red Ginger Drink (Wedang Jahe) for contrast.

This spiced cake also pairs beautifully with savory dishes. Serve with Coconut Kaya Jam for a traditional combo, or with Indonesian favorites like Minced Pork Noodles or Soto Betawi. For dessert, top it with Mango Ice Cream or whipped cream for extra indulgence.

Ontbijtkoek FAQs

What are the spices in Ontbijtkoek?

They are cinnamon, cardamom, cloves, anise, and nutmeg, all in ground form.

What if I don’t have spekkoek spices? Can I substitute it?

If you can’t find spekkoek spices, you can always mix it yourself. I have attached the recipe for spekkoek spices powder above.

Can I use regular sugar instead of brown sugar or palm sugar in Ontbijtkoek?

Yes, you can. However, the flavor might be different. Brown sugar or palm sugar mixes well with spekkoek spice powder. The combination creates an exotic aroma you can’t find anywhere else.

Several Dutch ontbijtkoek slices on parchment paper and wire rack.

Storage

Ontbijtkoek can stay fresh for up to 5 days if properly kept in the chiller. Keep it in a closed container in the refrigerator.

Looking for more Asian baking ideas? Browse my collection of Asian Cake Recipes featuring cheesecakes, chiffon cakes, butter cakes, and traditional cakes from across Asia.

More Cake Recipes

  • Homemade Speculaas Spice Mix (Dutch Spice Blend Recipe)

  • Taiwanese Pineapple Cake Recipe (Authentic Buttery Pastry Recipe)

Did you try this recipe?

Leave a ⭐️⭐️⭐️⭐️⭐️ rating + review below and share it on InstagramFacebook, and Pinterest!

Thank you! – Claudia

Several Dutch ontbijtkoek slices on parchment paper and wire rack.

Ontbijtkoek – Dutch Breakfast Cake

Here is an authentic ontbjitkoek recipe with almond slices or kenari from Indonesia. The spices are so fragrant and unique!
5 from 1 vote
Print Pin Rate Save Recipe
Course: Cake
Cuisine: Asian, Dutch, Indonesian
Prep Time: 20 minutes
Cook Time: 30 minutes
Total Time: 50 minutes
Servings: 16 slices
Calories: 95kcal
Author: Claudia

Ingredients

  • 5 egg yolks
  • 2 eggs
  • 100 gr palm sugar
  • 2 gr salt
  • 75 gr cake flour
  • 15 gr milk powder
  • ½ tsp spekkoek powder
  • ½ tsp ground cinnamon
  • 60 gr butter melted

Instructions

  • Prepare an 8-inch square baking pan by greasing it lightly and lining it with parchment paper.
  • In a large mixing bowl, combine the eggs, palm sugar, and salt. Beat on high speed for about 10 minutes, until the mixture becomes pale, thick, and fluffy. The batter should fall back into the bowl in ribbons and leave a visible trail.
  • Sift together the flour, milk powder, spekkoek spice mix, and ground cinnamon, then add them to the batter.
  • Using a spatula, gently but quickly fold the dry ingredients into the batter until just combined. Be careful not to deflate the batter.
  • Take a small portion of the batter and mix it into the melted butter in a separate bowl. Stir until smooth, then pour this butter mixture back into the main batter. Gently fold until fully incorporated.
  • Pour the batter into the prepared baking pan and smooth the surface.
  • Tap the pan gently on the counter a few times to release any trapped air bubbles.
  • Bake in a preheated 356°F (180°C) oven for 10 minutes, then remove the pan briefly and sprinkle chopped nuts evenly over the top. Return to the oven and continue baking for another 10 minutes, or until the top is set and lightly browned.
  • Remove the cake from the oven and let it cool completely in the pan or on a wire rack. Once cooled, cut into squares and enjoy.

Video

Notes

  • Palm sugar makes a difference – You can mix palm sugar with regular sugar if you prefer a lighter flavor, but using 100% palm sugar gives the best result. Its deep caramel notes blend beautifully with the spekkoek spices and give Ontbijtkoek its signature warm aroma.
  • Chop the nuts finely – Whether you’re using kenari nuts or pine nuts, chop them into small pieces. Larger chunks tend to sink to the bottom, while finely chopped nuts stay evenly distributed and give a nicer texture in every bite.
  • Temper the butter before adding it in – Always mix the melted butter with a small portion of the batter in a separate bowl first, then pour it back into the main bowl. This helps the butter blend smoothly without deflating the batter or causing it to separate.
  • Fold gently and efficiently – Once the dry ingredients are added, fold quickly but gently. Overmixing will knock out the air you worked so hard to build, and that air is what keeps the cake light.

Nutrition

Serving: 1slice | Calories: 95kcal | Carbohydrates: 9g | Protein: 2g | Fat: 5g | Saturated Fat: 3g | Polyunsaturated Fat: 0.5g | Monounsaturated Fat: 2g | Trans Fat: 0.1g | Cholesterol: 90mg | Sodium: 99mg | Potassium: 32mg | Fiber: 0.1g | Sugar: 5g | Vitamin A: 214IU | Vitamin C: 0.1mg | Calcium: 21mg | Iron: 0.3mg
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