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Chinese Braised Pork Belly (Hong Shao Rou)

Chinese braised pork belly, or hong shao rou, is one of those comforting dishes that instantly makes you want another bowl of rice. The pork is slowly simmered until the layers turn rich, glossy, tender, and packed with deep savory flavor.

This hong shao rou recipe creates melt-in-your-mouth pork belly with a delicious balance of soy sauce, aromatics, and subtle sweetness. Served with steamed rice and greens, it’s a classic Chinese comfort food that tastes even better the next day.

A big bowl of Chinese braised pork belly with blanched bok choy and steamed rice at the back.

A Quick Look at the Recipe

🏷️ Recipe Name: Chinese Braised Pork Belly (Hong Shao Rou)
⏱️ Ready In: ~ 1 hour 5 minutes
🍽️ Serves: 8 portions
🔥 Calories: 718 kcal (per portion)
🧾 Main Ingredients: Pork belly, oyster sauce, soy sauce, palm sugar, cooking wine, sweet soy sauce, water, garlic, dried chili, star anise.
🥗 Dietary Info: Gluten free
🧠 Difficulty: Easy with guided steps.

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Chinese braised pork belly or hong shao rou, is one of my favorite comfort dishes to make when I want something rich, hearty, and satisfying. Tender pork belly is slowly simmered in soy sauce, sugar, ginger, and aromatic spices until the sauce turns beautifully glossy and the meat becomes melt-in-your-mouth tender. The balance of savory, sweet, and umami flavors makes it perfect with a bowl of warm steamed rice.

Unlike the more elaborate Dong Po Rou, hong shao rou is often prepared as a simple home-style dish enjoyed across many Chinese households. I love how the pork belly becomes soft and silky while still staying juicy and flavorful after braising. Served with blanched bok choy and rice, this Chinese dish feels like the kind of comforting meal you would happily make again and again.

If you enjoy comforting Chinese dishes like crispy pork belly, braised pork shank, or tomato egg stir fry, this braised recipe is another delicious classic to add to your dinner rotation.

Looking for more comforting dishes like this? Explore my collection of Chinese recipes for more easy, home-style favorites.

Why You Will Love This Recipe


  • Rich and comforting Chinese dish – This hong shao rou recipe is packed with deep savory flavor from soy sauce, aromatics, and spices with a delicious balance of sweetness and umami.
  • Tender melt-in-your-mouth pork belly – The pork is slowly simmered until the meat becomes juicy and tender while the layers of fat turn soft and silky.
  • Easy one-pot meal – This Chinese pork belly recipe comes together in one pot, making it simple enough for everyday cooking while still tasting incredibly special.
  • Perfect with steamed rice – The rich sauce from this pork belly dish pairs beautifully with warm rice and vegetables like bok choy or Chinese greens.
  • A comforting home-style Chinese dish – Unlike more elaborate braised pork dishes, hong shao rou is a simple and hearty meal that my family always enjoys.
  • Tastes even better the next day – The flavors continue to deepen overnight, making this recipe perfect for meal prep or leftovers.

Recipe Ingredients

Chinese braised pork belly ingredients with labels.

Ingredient Notes

Pork belly. Choose pork belly with balanced meat and fat layers for the best texture after braising. I like using pork belly with visible five layers because it becomes tender and melt-in-your-mouth without feeling overly greasy. Cut the pork into large cubes or your preferred size since the pieces will shrink slightly during cooking.

Dried chili. This is optional, but I like adding a few dried chilies to give this dish a gentle hint of heat that balances the rich savory sauce beautifully.

Sweet soy sauce. A small amount of sweet soy sauce adds extra depth and color to this hong shao rou recipe, but you can skip it if you do not have any. Simply add a little more palm sugar instead.

Palm sugar. Palm sugar gives the braised pork belly a deeper caramel-like sweetness compared to regular white sugar.

Mushroom powder. I also like adding a little mushroom powder to strengthen the umami flavor and make the sauce taste richer and more savory.

Star anise. Star anise adds a warm, licorice-like aroma that is characteristic of many Chinese braised dishes. If you don’t have whole star anise, you can substitute it with a small amount of homemade Chinese Five Spice Powder, although the flavor profile will be slightly different.

Be sure to check out the full recipe and ingredient list below

Variations

Add boiled eggs. Hard-boiled eggs are a delicious addition to this Chinese recipe because they absorb the rich savory braising sauce beautifully.

Add fried tofu. Fried tofu works wonderfully in braised pork belly since the tofu soaks up all the flavorful sauce while adding extra texture to the dish.

Add pork tongue. For a richer and more traditional variation, you can braise pork tongue together with the pork belly. The texture becomes tender and flavorful after slow cooking.

Make it spicier. Add extra dried chilies or a little chili oil if you enjoy a spicier braised pork belly.

Use rock sugar. Traditional Chinese braised pork belly is often made with rock sugar, but palm sugar creates a deeper caramel flavor that I personally love in this recipe.

How to Make Chinese Braised Pork Belly

Step by step process photos of preparing the pork belly.

STEP 1. Prepare the pork belly. Wash the pork belly and place it in a pot filled with water (Image 1). Bring to a boil and let it simmer for about 3 minutes to remove impurities (Image 2). Discard the water, rinse the pork belly under running water, and drain well (Image 3). Burn or scrape off any remaining hairs if needed (Image 4).

Step by step process photos of preparing the sauce and herbs for Chinese braised pork belly.

STEP 2. Prepare the braising sauce. Cut the pork belly into half inch pieces or your preferred size and set aside (Image 5). Heat a little cooking oil in a pot, then add garlic, star anise, and dried chili (Image 6). Stir fry until fragrant.

In a bowl, combine oyster sauce, soy sauce, sweet soy sauce, and water (Image 7). Stir well, then pour the sauce mixture into the pot (Image 8). Let it come to a gentle simmer.

Step by step process photos of braising the pork belly in the pot.

STEP 3. Braise the pork belly. Add the cooking wine to the simmering sauce (Image 9). Carefully add the pork belly pieces into the pot (Image 10). Stir until all the pork belly is evenly coated with the sauce (Image 11). Pour in enough water to fully cover the pork belly (Image 12).

Step by step process photos of braising the pork belly.

STEP 4. Simmer until tender. Bring the braised pork belly to a boil and skim off any foam or impurities that rise to the surface (Image 13). Once boiling, reduce the heat to low and cover with a lid (Image 14). Let it simmer for about 40 minutes, or until the pork becomes tender. Cooking time may vary depending on the thickness of the pork belly pieces.

Remove the lid and turn the heat to high. Let the sauce boil for another 10 minutes until slightly thickened and glossy (Image 15). Transfer the pork belly using chopsticks, then strain the sauce to remove the garlic, star anise, and dried chili (Image 16).

Serve this delicious dish hot with steamed white rice and vegetables.


Pro Tips


  • Cover the steam hole on the lid. I like covering the small hole on the lid while simmering because it helps trap more heat and moisture inside the pot. This allows the dish to cook faster and helps the pork belly become more tender and melt-in-your-mouth.
  • Adjust the cooking time based on the pork belly size. Larger and thicker pork belly pieces will need a longer braising time, while smaller pieces cook faster. Simmer until the pork belly becomes soft, tender, and easy to pierce with chopsticks.
  • Do not rush the braising process. Cooking the pork belly slowly over low heat allows the fat to become silky and flavorful without drying out the meat.
  • Reduce the sauce at the end. Boiling the sauce uncovered for a few minutes helps create that rich glossy coating that makes this pork belly recipe extra delicious.
  • Let the flavors develop overnight. Like many braised dishes, this hong shao rou tastes even better the next day after the flavors have fully absorbed into the pork.
A bowl of braised pork belly with blanched bok choy.

Serving Suggestions

This Chinese braised pork belly is best served hot with steamed white rice and simple stir-fried vegetables that help balance the rich savory sauce. I especially love pairing hong shao rou with dishes like green beans and eggs, garlic green beans, chive eggs, or a fluffy shrimp omelette for a comforting family-style meal. If you want something bold, you can pair it with garlic chili oil noodles.

Serve this braised pork in homemade steamed bao buns with pickled mustard greens, cilantro, and peanut powder for a classic Taiwanese gua bao.

Looking for a lighter seafood dish to balance richer flavors? Try to pair it with this easy Cantonese steamed fish.

You can also serve this braised pork belly as part of a larger Chinese dinner spread during Lunar New Year or special family gatherings. Pair it with refreshing drinks like lychee tea or pineapple mint soda, then finish the meal with a light Chinese dessert such as peach gum dessert for a satisfying ending.

Chinese Braised Pork Belly FAQs

What is hong shao rou?

Hong shao rou is a classic Chinese braised pork belly dish made by slowly simmering pork belly in soy sauce, sugar, aromatics, and spices until tender and flavorful. The dish is known for its rich glossy sauce and melt-in-your-mouth texture.

Is hong shao rou the same as Dong Po Rou?

Not exactly. Both are Chinese braised pork belly dishes, but Dong Po Rou is usually more elaborate and often cooked longer with larger pork belly cubes. Hong shao rou is typically a simpler home-style version commonly prepared for everyday meals.

Why do you boil pork belly before braising?

Boiling the pork belly briefly helps remove impurities, excess blood, and unwanted odor. It also creates a cleaner and clearer braising sauce for this dish.

How do I know when the pork belly is tender?

The pork belly should be soft and easy to pierce with chopsticks or a fork. The fat layers should become silky and tender while the meat stays juicy.

Can I make hong shao rou ahead of time?

Yes. In fact, many people believe this dish tastes even better the next day because the flavors continue to absorb into the pork belly overnight.

Can I freeze braised pork belly?

Yes. Let it cool completely, then store it in an airtight container and freeze for up to 2 months. Reheat gently on the stove before serving.

Why is my braised pork belly tough?

The pork belly usually becomes tough if it has not been simmered long enough. Continue cooking over low heat until the meat and fat become soft and tender.

A bowl of steamed white rice with a piece of Chinese braised pork belly and bok choy.

Storage

Let this pork belly dish cool completely before storing. Transfer it together with the sauce into an airtight container and keep it in the refrigerator for up to 5 days. The flavors often become even richer the next day.

For longer storage, freeze the braised pork belly in a freezer-safe container for up to 3 weeks. Thaw overnight in the refrigerator before reheating.

To reheat, warm the pork belly gently on the stove over low heat until heated through. Add a splash of water if the sauce becomes too thick.

More Chinese Dishes You’ll Love

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Thank you! – Claudia

A big bowl of Chinese braised pork belly with blanched bok choy and steamed rice at the back.

Chinese Braised Pork Belly (Hong Shao Rou)

Chinese braised pork belly, or hong shao rou, is one of those comforting dishes that instantly makes you want another bowl of rice. The pork is slowly simmered until the layers turn rich, glossy, tender, and packed with deep savory flavor.
5 from 1 vote
Print Pin Rate Save Recipe
Course: Dinner, Lunch
Cuisine: Chinese
Prep Time: 15 minutes
Cook Time: 50 minutes
Total Time: 1 hour 4 minutes
Servings: 8 portions
Calories: 718kcal
Author: Claudia

Ingredients

  • 1 kg pork belly
  • 3 tbsp oyster sauce
  • 5 tbsp soy sauce
  • 2 tbsp palm sugar rock sugar
  • 3 tbsp white cooking wine
  • ½ tsp sweet soy sauce
  • ½ tsp mushroom powder
  • 6 pcs garlic cloves
  • 1 pcs dried chili optional
  • 2 pcs star anise
  • 3 tbsp oil
  • 750 cc water

Instructions

  • Wash the pork belly and place it in a pot filled with water. Bring to a boil and let it simmer for about 3 minutes to remove impurities).
  • Discard the water, rinse the pork belly under running water, and drain well. Burn or scrape off any remaining hairs if needed.
  • Cut the pork belly into half inch pieces or your preferred size and set aside. Heat a little cooking oil in a pot, then add garlic, star anise, and dried chili. Stir fry until fragrant.
  • In a bowl, combine oyster sauce, soy sauce, sweet soy sauce, and water. Stir well, then pour the sauce mixture into the pot. Let it come to a gentle simmer.
  • Add the cooking wine to the simmering sauce. Carefully add the pork belly pieces into the pot.
  • Stir until all the pork belly is evenly coated with the sauce. Pour in enough water to fully cover the pork belly.
  • Bring the braised pork belly to a boil and skim off any foam or impurities that rise to the surface. Once boiling, reduce the heat to low and cover with a lid.
  • Let it simmer for about 40 minutes, or until the pork becomes tender. Cooking time may vary depending on the thickness of the pork belly pieces.
  • Remove the lid and turn the heat to high. Let the sauce boil for another 10 minutes until slightly thickened and glossy.
  • Transfer the pork belly using chopsticks, then strain the sauce to remove the garlic, star anise, and dried chili.
  • Serve this delicious dish hot with steamed white rice and vegetables.

Notes

  • Cover the steam hole on the lid. I like covering the small hole on the lid while simmering because it helps trap more heat and moisture inside the pot. This allows the dish to cook faster and helps the pork belly become more tender and melt-in-your-mouth.
  • Adjust the cooking time based on the pork belly size. Larger and thicker pork belly pieces will need a longer braising time, while smaller pieces cook faster. Simmer until the pork belly becomes soft, tender, and easy to pierce with chopsticks.
  • Do not rush the braising process. Cooking the pork belly slowly over low heat allows the fat to become silky and flavorful without drying out the meat.
  • Reduce the sauce at the end. Boiling the sauce uncovered for a few minutes helps create that rich glossy coating that makes this pork belly recipe extra delicious.
  • Let the flavors develop overnight. Like many braised dishes, this hong shao rou tastes even better the next day after the flavors have fully absorbed into the pork.

Nutrition

Serving: 1portion | Calories: 718kcal | Carbohydrates: 5g | Protein: 13g | Fat: 72g | Saturated Fat: 25g | Polyunsaturated Fat: 9g | Monounsaturated Fat: 34g | Trans Fat: 0.02g | Cholesterol: 90mg | Sodium: 871mg | Potassium: 268mg | Fiber: 0.2g | Sugar: 3g | Vitamin A: 46IU | Vitamin C: 1mg | Calcium: 17mg | Iron: 1mg
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One Comment

  1. 5 stars
    This hong shao rou is one of those comforting dishes my family never gets tired of. I love how the pork belly becomes tender and melt-in-your-mouth after slowly simmering in the rich savory sauce. We usually enjoy this Chinese braised pork belly with plenty of steamed rice and simple stir-fried vegetables to soak up every bit of the delicious sauce.

5 from 1 vote

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